Understanding the REACH Candidate List
The REACH Candidate List comprises substances that may be subject to authorization under the REACH Regulation. Inclusion on this list signifies that these chemicals have been identified as having properties that may cause serious and often irreversible effects to human health or the environment. Companies are required to manage the risks associated with these substances and provide information on their safe use.
Recent Additions to the Candidate List
On January 23, 2024, ECHA added five new substances to the Candidate List, bringing the total to 240 entries. These substances are found in various products, including inks, toners, adhesives, sealants, and cleaning products. The newly added substances are:
- 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol (2,4,6-TTBP): Identified as toxic for reproduction and persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT).
- 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol (Octrizole): Classified as very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB).
- 2-(dimethylamino)-2-((4-methylphenyl)methyl)-1-(4-(morpholin-4-yl)phenyl)butan-1-one: Recognized as toxic for reproduction.
- Bumetrizole: Designated as very persistent and very bioaccumulative.
- Oligomerisation and alkylation reaction products of 2-phenylpropene and phenol: Identified as very persistent and very bioaccumulative.
Additionally, the existing entry for dibutyl phthalate (DBP) was updated to include its endocrine-disrupting properties.
Implications for Manufacturers and Importers
The inclusion of these substances on the Candidate List has significant implications for manufacturers and importers:
- Obligations to Provide Information: Companies must inform their customers and consumers about the presence of these substances in their products.
- Risk Management: Businesses are required to manage the risks associated with these chemicals throughout the product lifecycle.
- Potential Authorization Requirement: If these substances are eventually included in Annex XIV of the REACH Regulation, companies will need to obtain authorization to continue using them.
Global Impact and Compliance
The expansion of the REACH Candidate List underscores the European Union's commitment to chemical safety and environmental protection. Manufacturers and importers worldwide must stay informed about these developments to ensure compliance and maintain access to the European market.
Conclusion
The recent additions to the REACH Candidate List highlight the evolving landscape of chemical regulation in the European Union. Companies are encouraged to review their product compositions and supply chains to ensure compliance with the latest requirements, thereby contributing to a safer and more sustainable environment.